Which Phone Has the Best Camera for Astrophotography? 2024 Guide

Astrophotography has grown immensely in popularity, enabling you to capture the night sky’s awe-inspiring beauty without bulky equipment. Today’s smartphones are equipped with advanced camera technology that rivals dedicated cameras, with certain models standing out for their ability to photograph celestial events.

But which phone has the best camera for astrophotography? Read on to find my top recommendations!

If you’re interested in astrophotography, you want a smartphone that has a sensor capable of performing well in low light conditions, a high megapixel count for detailed images, and software that enhances night-time shooting.

Selecting the best smartphone for astrophotography involves considering these features alongside the user interface and additional functionalities designed to maximise image quality. Some of the best camera phones for astrophotography in 2024 continue to push the boundaries of what you can achieve with a device that fits in your pocket. From the night sight modes that capture vivid starry scenes to the AI that processes images for sharpness and clarity, these smartphones empower you to take stunning astro-photographs with relative ease.

Your quest for the ultimate astrophotography companion might lead you to consider phones known for their stellar low-light performance and pro-level controls. With advancements like larger sensors and pixel binning technology gaining traction, you now have the power to produce remarkable astrophotography images, sharing a glimpse into the cosmos through the lens of your smartphone.

Whether you’re a seasoned astrophotographer or just starting, the right phone can make a significant difference in capturing the night sky’s enchantment.

Understanding Smartphone Cameras for Astrophotography

When considering smartphones for astrophotography, the camera’s capabilities are crucial. Your device’s sensor size, lens quality, and low-light performance greatly impact the quality of celestial images you can capture.

Essential Camera Features

Your smartphone’s camera for astrophotography must offer a high number of megapixels to capture the intricate details of the night sky. An ultrawide camera is beneficial for expansive shots, while a telephoto lens allows for detailed captures of distant celestial objects.

  • Megapixels: A higher count can provide more detailed images.
  • Ultrawide Camera: Captures a larger portion of the sky.
  • Telephoto Lens: Enables distant zoom without losing clarity.

Sensor Size and Quality

The camera sensor is the heart of your smartphone’s camera; a larger sensor size means greater ability to capture light, vital for shooting in low-light conditions. Quality sensors also have less noise, which is imperative for the clarity of your astrophotography images.

  • Sensor Size: Larger sensors offer better light collection.
  • Quality: High-quality sensors reduce image noise.

Low-Light Capabilities

Astrophotography demands exceptional low-light performance. Look for a smartphone camera with a larger aperture (a lower f-stop number) as it allows more light to reach the sensor. Features like night modes and long exposure settings can enhance low-light capabilities.

  • Aperture: F/1.8 is better for low-light than F/2.2.
  • Low-Light Enhancement: Night modes that control image processing for clearer night shots.

Lenses and Zoom

A smartphone’s lens quality affects image sharpness, while zoom capabilities should maintain detail at higher magnifications. Optical zoom is preferable over digital zoom to prevent degrading image quality.

  • Lens Quality: A sharp, clear lens is vital for detailed images.
  • Zoom: Optical zoom helps retain quality when magnifying the subject.

By understanding these camera features and their role in astrophotography, you can make an informed decision when selecting a smartphone for capturing the night sky.

Top Smartphone Cameras for Capturing the Night Sky

When you’re looking to capture the beauty of the cosmos with a smartphone, selecting the right camera is crucial. The latest models from leading brands offer specialised features for night photography, ensuring that the stars are within your reach. Below, you’ll discover the best options tailored for astrophotography.

Apple iPhone Range

The Apple iPhone series has been synonymous with high-quality photography, and the iPhone 15 Pro is set to raise the bar higher for night sky photography. Its anticipated advanced sensor and image processing capabilities could make it an excellent choice for capturing detailed night skies. Additionally, Night mode and the ProRAW format on current models like the iPhone 14 Pro provide you with the tools to snap astrophotos with great clarity.

If you’re an Apple enthusiast, the iPhone 14 Pro and iPhone 14 Pro Max come with a dedicated Night mode that significantly improves your astrophotography experience.

which phones have astrophotography mode. Photo of the moon taken with a smartphone
The Moon. Taken with an iPhone 13 Pro

Samsung Galaxy Series

The Samsung Galaxy Series has made significant strides with the Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra, which boasts a 200MP camera sensor for unparalleled detail and zoom capabilities. Looking forward, the Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra is expected to continue this trend with innovative image processing techniques, potentially making it a favourite for shooting the celestial wonders.

Google Pixel Lineup

Google’s commitment to computational photography has made the Google Pixel lineup shine in low-light photography. The Google Pixel 8 Pro sets itself apart with a dedicated astrophotography mode that makes capturing the stars as simple as pointing and shooting. The Google Pixel 7 also offers strong capabilities for night sky enthusiasts, helping you to take stunning shots of the night with ease.

orion nebula
Orion Nebula taken with a Google Pixel 4 through an 8” SCT telescope. Image credit: David Fuller / Eyes on the Sky

Flagship Models from Other Brands

While Apple, Samsung, and Google lead the pack, other brands like OnePlus are not far behind. OnePlus flagships often include impressive camera setups that perform well in low light, thanks to their focus on sensor quality and post-processing software. These devices are worth considering if you’re seeking alternative options for your astrophotography adventures.

Practical Tips for Astrophotography with Smartphones

To master smartphone astrophotography, you’ll need to go beyond the automatic settings and take control. The aim is to give you the know-how to capture the night sky effectively using your smartphone.

I have a whole post dedicated to smartphone astrophotography tips, which you can check out here.

Using Pro Mode and Manual Controls

When using Pro Mode your ability to manipulate camera settings opens up significantly. Tweak ISOshutter speed, and exposure time to suit the low light conditions of the night sky. Begin by selecting a lower ISO to reduce noise, and then adjust the shutter speed to allow more light in. Keep in mind that holding the phone steady becomes crucial as exposure times increase.

Optimising Camera Settings

By mastering your camera settings, you enhance your chances of capturing a clear night sky. Activate night mode if your phone offers it, as it’s designed to enhance low-light photography. To avoid washed-out images, start with a lower ISO, around 800 to 1600, and then slowly increase if needed. A slower shutter speed, perhaps a few seconds long, can vastly improve the light capture without blurring stars, provided your phone remains immobile.

Accessories for Enhanced Performance

Your smartphone’s performance in astrophotography can be markedly improved with the right accessories. A sturdy tripod is essential to eliminate camera shake during long exposure times. Consider investing in additional lenses that attach to your phone to increase light gathering capabilities and field of view. Remote shutter releases or using your phone’s built-in timer minimises vibrations when taking the shot.

Challenges and Limitations of Smartphone Astrophotography

As you delve into smartphone astrophotography, it’s vital to understand that while your device offers remarkable convenience, it has inherent limitations when compared to professional equipment such as mirrorless and DSLR cameras. The challenges branch out from hardware constraints to software processing capabilities.

Comparing to Mirrorless and DSLR Cameras

When comparing smartphones to mirrorless and DSLR cameras, consider that the latter are designed with astrophotography in mind. They offer larger sensors, yielding better low-light performance and a higher dynamic range. Mirrorless and DSLR cameras also provide greater detail and contrast capture, essential for the crisp and clear celestial images that are often sought after in astrophotography.

Smartphone Limitations in Detail Capture

Your smartphone’s sensor is smaller and, as a result, captures less light, which is pivotal for detailing in astrophotography. The detail that you can discern in the cosmic expanse greatly relies on the camera’s ability to differentiate finer shades of light from dark, meaning that dynamic range and contrast are critical. Larger sensors found in dedicated cameras handle this more adeptly than the small sensors in smartphones.

Overcoming Common Issues

Despite the challenges, you can still capture the night sky with your smartphone by considering the following:

  • Use manual settings or astrophotography apps to maximise your phone’s processing power and control shoots better.
  • Employ a tripod to reduce motion blur that interferes with detail capture.
  • Choose a location far from light pollution to improve your phone’s low-light performance.

Smartphone astrophotography can yield rewarding results but recognising these limitations allows you to adapt and capture the cosmos with your pocket device more effectively.

Purchasing Advice for Astrophotography Enthusiasts

When you’re in the market for a camera phone that can handle the complexities of astrophotography, it’s vital to consider not only the camera’s capabilities but also the phone’s overall value for money.

Decisions should be grounded in a mix of budget considerations, performance needs, and future technological relevance.

Budget-Friendly Camera Phones

If your budget is tight, yet high-quality astrophotography is a priority, seek out affordable options that don’t compromise on the camera’s sensor quality and low-light performance. You may find that storage space is often limited in budget phones, so consider models with expandable storage to keep all your celestial snapshots.

Aim for phones like the Samsung Galaxy S23 which offer good base performance for astrophotography without breaking the bank.

Balancing Cost and Performance

For the budget-conscious, there’s a sweet spot between affordable pricing and stellar imaging capabilities. Examine the specifications carefully: a phone with a strong balance of long battery life, ample storage space, and superior camera specs will serve your astrophotography needs for longer, negating the need for frequent upgrades.

Despite a slightly higher upfront cost, models such as the Google Pixel 7 Pro are known to offer a reliable astrophotography mode for taking night sky photos.

Future-Proofing Your Investment

Astrophotography enthusiasts, consider this: investing in a phone with advanced camera features and regular software updates can prevent your device from becoming outdated too quickly. Look for high-quality cameras with features like manual controls and RAW image format support that meet the demands of astrophotography.

Phones like the Huawei P60 Pro, which boasts cutting-edge camera technology, can ensure you stay ahead in a market that’s constantly evolving. Keep in mind that top-tier phone cameras often come with a premium price, but their longevity may justify the initial investment.

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